MagenLegal
Social Security4 min read

Work and Disability: How Much Can You Earn Without Losing Benefits

Learn how to combine work and receiving general or work-related disability benefits in Israel. This detailed guide explains the conditions, procedures, and important nuances to protect your rights.

The Essence

You may work while receiving a general disability allowance, but the amount of your income directly affects the allowance amount. The law encourages entering the workforce by establishing a "non-deductible" earnings amount that does not reduce benefit payments. If your income exceeds this threshold, the allowance will be reduced gradually rather than being cancelled entirely.

Who is eligible?

The right to combine work with an allowance is granted to individuals who already receive or are entitled to:

  • General Disability Allowance (Kitzvat Nechut Klalit).
  • Work Disability Allowance (for work-related injuries).

Key Criteria:

  • A degree of incapacity has been determined by the National Insurance Institute (Bituach Leumi).
  • Your income from work (gross) does not exceed specific limits established by law.

Who is NOT eligible (common misconceptions):

  • Individuals whose income from work is high enough to reduce the allowance to zero according to the calculation formula.
  • Individuals who have not notified Bituach Leumi that they have started working. This can result in the creation of a debt.

Your Rights

The primary right is to continue receiving the allowance while earning up to a certain amount without any deductions. This amount is referred to as the "non-deductible amount."

Table for Calculating the Allowance Based on Income (Illustrative Structure):

Scroll table horizontally
Your Income from Work (Gross)How Your Allowance Changes
Up to [Specify the exact amount in shekels]The allowance is paid in full.
From [Amount 1] to [Amount 2]The allowance is reduced by a certain percentage of the difference.
Above [Specify the maximum amount]Payment of the allowance may be terminated.

Note: The exact amounts depend on your determined degree of incapacity and are updated regularly. Check the Bituach Leumi website for the most current information.

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Find employment. Sign an employment contract.
  2. Notify Bituach Leumi. Immediately after starting work, you must inform your local branch. This can be done online or by filling out a specific form. Do not delay this step.
  3. Submit documents. Provide your first payslip (Tlush Maskoret) to Bituach Leumi. This must be done monthly or upon the request of an inspector.
  4. Receive a recalculation. Bituach Leumi will recalculate your allowance based on your new income. You will receive an official letter with the calculation details. Expected processing time: 30-60 days.
  5. Report regularly. Submit your Tlush Maskoret every month to avoid calculation errors and the accumulation of debt.

List of Documents

  • Identity Card (Teudat Zehut).
  • Payslips (Tlush Maskoret) for all months of employment.
  • Certificate from the employer stating the start date of employment and salary amount (if required).
  • Bank account details (a printout or a cancelled check) for the deposit of the allowance.
  • Completed form for reporting changes in personal details (can be found on the Bituach Leumi website).

Pitfalls

  • Report changes immediately! If you start working, change jobs, or your income changes, notify Bituach Leumi without delay. Concealing income will lead to the creation of a debt that must be repaid.
  • "Gross," not "Net." Bituach Leumi considers your salary before tax deductions (gross). Plan your finances based on this figure.
  • Keep all documents. Always make copies of the forms you submit and retain all correspondence from Bituach Leumi. This is your protection in case of disputes.
  • Verify the calculations. Carefully review the calculation letters from Bituach Leumi. If you believe an error has been made, file an appeal immediately.
  • National Insurance Institute (Bituach Leumi):
    • Phone: *6050
    • Official Website: www.btl.gov.il
  • Online Form for Reporting Changes:
    • As a direct link is not provided in the source material, find it on the official Bituach Leumi website in the personal account section (אזור אישי) or by searching for the phrase "עדכון פרטים".

Dictionary

Scroll table horizontally
HebrewTranscriptionTranslation
ביטוח לאומיBituach LeumiNational Insurance Institute
קצבת נכות כלליתKitzbat nechut klalitGeneral Disability Allowance
תלוש משכורתTlush maskoretPayslip
הכנסה מעבודהAkhnasa me-avodaIncome from work
סכום דיסריגארדSkhum disregardNon-deductible amount
דיווח על שינוייםDivuach al shinuimReporting of changes

Have personal questions?

Our AI Assistant is ready to answer 24/7.

Ask our AI Assistant